Mdedge Psychcast

TMS, ECT, and other device-based therapies for treating refractory major depression and bipolar depression with Dr. Philip Janicak   

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Episode 128 interview: Philip G. Janicak, MD, joins MDedge Psychiatry Editor in Chief Lorenzo Norris, MD, to discuss device-based therapies for psychiatric patients. Dr. Janicak is adjunct professor of psychiatry and behavioral sciences at Northwestern University in Chicago. He serves as an unpaid consultant to Neuronetics and has a financial relationship with Otsuka. Dr. Norris, medical director of psychiatric and behavioral services at George Washington University Hospital in Washington, has no disclosures. Take-home points  Therapeutic neuromodulation, including electroconvulsive therapy (ECT) and transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), refers to the use of device-based therapies that alter neurocircuitry implicated in the pathophysiology of psychiatric disorders. Most available evidence is from studies in major depressive disorder, though more research is emerging for bipolar disorder and other diagnoses The advantage of TMS is minimal cognitive adverse effects, compared with ECT.  Dr. Janicak recomme